One thing that is ubiquitous in gym culture is that Monday
is international bench press day. I’m not sure how or why this occurs, but each
Monday, every twice-a-week jamoke is pumping their pectorals with the go-to
upper body compound movement.
With that coming up tomorrow, I figured it would be
appropriate to discuss the bench press. This topic has been analyzed and
written about to death, but I just wanted to share a few quick tips that might
lead to a better chest day tomorrow.
Going back about six months ago, I was diagnosed with ACJoint Osteolysis- essentially a wearing down of the AC joint resulting from repeated lifting of
maximal loads and not enough rest time in between. So, after a few months off, I
needed to rethink my entire routine, being more cognizant of movements that
compromised my shoulder mobility or otherwise impinged my rotator cuff/AC
joint.
It’s no secret that the bench press isn’t the most
shoulder-friendly exercise. However, there are steps you can take to make it a
hell of a lot easier on your joints. The first fundamental rule to constantly
be mindful of is scapular retraction. Your scapula- shoulderblade- has more to
do with bench pressing than most people realize. It has more to do with most
exercises actually, but that’s for another week.
When you lay down on the bench, your ass needs to be firmly
on the pad, and your shoulders need to be dug in. When lowering the bar to your chest, you want
to think about your shoulderblades pinching together. I find that I am more
comfortable and able to retract better if I incorporate a slight arch. You
should be letting them retract as you lower the bar, then spreading them back
out as you push up. Situations where you are lowering the weight to your chest
and not moving your shoulderblades at all (they are, in fact, trapped under
your body) lead to shoulder impingement and potential injury.
This actually leads in nicely to the second tip of the week,
which is: use your lats. Every
article I’ve ever read on benching says how huge lats are the best foundation
for a huge bench, etc, etc… but never actually went over how to get the damn
things to activate during a push movement.
Now that you’re concentrating on retracting your scapulae, it’s a lot
easier to think about recruiting your lats to stabilize your bench and help
explode at the bottom. This is not easy. A trick I use that has worked very
well is- when you unrack your bar, don’t just let it fall to your chest. You
want to PULL the bar towards your chest instead. You should think of your lats
as a spring- as you lower the bar, you’re keeping them tight until the bottom
where you’re releasing all of that energy. Pulling the bar towards your chest
and thinking about scapular retraction will help to also recruit your lats into
the bench press movement.
There are a million other factors to think about when
benching. How wide of a grip? What do I do with my feet? Elbows? On and on and
on. For now, I think these two quick tips, incorporated into your routine, can lead
to a healthier bench. They can also be
incorporated into pushups as well!